Brightening ·
Arbutin
What is it?
Arbutin is a naturally occurring glycoside (a glycosylated form of hydroquinone), most often derived from bearberry and related plants, used in skincare as a tyrosinase-inhibiting brightening ingredient.
What does it do?
Comparative laboratory studies found arbutin inhibits human tyrosinase, but relatively weakly -- with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration in the millimolar range -- making it markedly less potent in vitro than newer agents like 4-n-butylresorcinol, though it remains a widely used, gentler option in brightening formulations.
Who may benefit?
- May help with: Hyperpigmentation & Dark Marks
How to use
Typically formulated at around 1%.
Real products containing this
Sources
This page provides general skincare information and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Ingredient interactions and evidence summaries reflect published, cited sources — not a personal assessment of your skin. For medical skin conditions, rashes, pregnancy/lactation questions or persistent concerns, please consult a licensed dermatologist or HPCSA-registered practitioner.