Barrier & Lipid ·

Moderate evidence

Squalene (Plant-Derived)

INCI: Squalene

What is it?

A triterpene lipid naturally present in human skin-surface sebum, used topically as an emollient and antioxidant -- most commercial skincare instead uses the hydrogenated, more oxidatively stable form "Squalane" (a separate, not-yet-catalogued INCI entry).

What does it do?

According to PubMed, a review of squalene's biological and pharmacological activity in cosmetic dermatology documents real emollient, antioxidant, hydrating and some antitumor-activity evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies, and notes its established use in topical lipid emulsions and nanostructured lipid carriers.

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Sources

Important disclaimer

This page provides general skincare information and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Ingredient interactions and evidence summaries reflect published, cited sources — not a personal assessment of your skin. For medical skin conditions, rashes, pregnancy/lactation questions or persistent concerns, please consult a licensed dermatologist or HPCSA-registered practitioner.